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Go Beyond

What's the Time?

Panorama GK 2 Book page 49

Long before watches, people told the time with shadows and water! Let's find out why clock hands move the way they do.

Did you know?

  1. Why do clock hands go 'clockwise'? Clocks copied sundials. North of the equator, a sundial's shadow moves round the same way!

  2. In most watch adverts, the hands show about 10:10. The hands look like a happy smile!

  3. All of India uses one clock time. Yet the far east sees sunrise almost two hours before the far west!

Try this: The One-Minute Guess

Ask someone to start a timer without telling you. Close your eyes. Open them when you think one minute is over. How close were you? Now try again while counting slowly: 'one mango, two mango, three mango'. Did counting help? Then see how many times you can write your name in one minute!

Go further: The Sinking Bowl Clock

Long ago, Indian sky experts used a water clock called a ghati. It was a copper bowl with a tiny hole in its bottom. The bowl floated in a big pot of water. Slowly, water came in through the hole, and the bowl sank. Then it was emptied and floated again. Each sinking took about 24 minutes. Sixty sinkings made one whole day and night!

Quick quiz

Get ready!

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